Glossary

BEIS MIDRASH

/Bay-ss Med-rish/

(n) A room of study, filled with many leatherbound books and voices.

BEKESHE

/beh-ki-sheh/

(n) A long overcoat worn by chassidic men. Special ones are designated for special occasions, and can say a great deal about who's wearing it.

CHASSID

/KHa-sid/

(n) A Jew who has taken upon themself the heartbreaking and triumphant process of deepening their relationship with their Creator. Typically travel in groups.

CHASSIDIM

/KHa-see-dim/

(n) Plural of "chassid."

CHUTZPAH

/KHoot-spah/

(n) The propietary audacity of a Jew.

EREV SHABBOS

/ehR-ev Shah-Buss/

(n) Friday, the eve of Shabbos. Anxieties run high, as do prices.

GABBAI

/Gah-By/

(n) The Rebbe's right-hand man. A position promising prominence, and very little sleep.

GEULAH

/Geh-oo-lah/

(n) The final Redemption. Happens on both small and large scales.

HAMOTSI

/Hah-mot-see/

(n) Blessing over bread; anything from challah to french toast.

KIDDUSH

/ki-dish/

(n) Ceremonial blessing over wine, used on Shabbos and holidays. Lets your Creator know that, sometimes, you drink wine just for Him.

KOACH

/Koy-aKH/

(n) Strength. Even just a little koach, is a lot.

MA'ARIV

/mY-rehv/

(n) The evening prayer. Many Radzyners mutter it with droopy eyes before bed, but some make sure to say it as soon as the sun sets.

MINYAN

/Min-yon/

(n) A gathering of ten or more Jewish men; required for communal prayer. A special force is created when one minyan gathers, and very often leads to arguments with the minyan closes by.

NETILLAS YADAYIM

/Net-ee-lass Yah-di-eem/

(n) Ritual washing of the hands. There is no wrong way to do it, as long as you know the correct procedure.

PAYYIS

/Pay-iss/

(n) Sidelocks. Typically curled for appearance's sake, and tucked behind the ear.

SEFARIM

/S-fah-rim/

(n) Plural of "sefer."

SEFER

/saY-fer/

(n) A book containing the secrets of Torah study. Held first in the hands, then in the mind.

SHABBOS

/Shah-buss/

(n) The Sabbath. All work is forbidden, and so perfectly reflects the work done throughout the preceding week.

SHALOSHSHUDES

/shal-ush-shoo-dess/

(n) The third meal of shabbos, coinciding with the setting sun. Typical delicacies specific to this meal include, but are not limited to: egg salad.

SHEHAKOL

/Sheh-Ha-kole/

(n) The blessing over liquids and candy. When in doubt, go with a shehakol.

SHTETL

/sh-tet-ell/

(n) A small town or province of Jews. Fondly remembered by the elderly, and fondly escaped by the young.

SHUL

/sh-ool/

(n) The most important building in Radzyn. It's where every man, woman, and child goes to pray. Also where the whiskey and Torah scrolls are housed.

TALLIS

/Tah-liss/

(n) A large white shawl, with eight strings hanging from each of its four corners. Worn during the morning prayers, and transported to and from shul in a dedicated bag.

TEFFILIN

/T-fill-in/

(n) Literally, phylactaries, worn on the head and left arm during weekday prayer. Comprised of black boxes housing sacred passages, and leather straps. Can make international travel difficult.

TEHILIM

/te-Hill-im/

(n) The Book of Psalms composed by King David, often recited in times of need or satisfaction. Different people prefer different tunes, but the lyrics stay the same.

TIKKUN

/tee-Kun/

(n) A fix, or repair, of divine importance.

TISCH

/Ti-sh/

(n) A gathering of men around a table. Some tisches are larger, others smaller, but all require song, words of Torah, and shot glasses.

TZADDIK

/TSah-dik/

(n) A complete person, who is so close to their Creator that they can bring others closer as well. Pay attention to their eyes.

YESHIVA

/ye-shiv-ah/

(n) A school of Torah study.

YICHUD

/yee-KHood/

(n) The precious connection between two people; a space where true conversation is allowed. A privelage, and sometimes quite expensive.

YIDDEN

/yidd-En/

(n) The pious, striving, and caring members of the Chosen Nation. Whether they know it or not, every Jew is a yid.

ZEY GEZUNT

/Z-eye Geh-zunt/

A colloquial phrase used to express good wishes upon departure. Roughly translates into "zey gezunt."










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